42331/Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers
US businesses, employees and payroll, 2017 to 2023
130K
employees, 2023
130K
employees, 2023
In 2023, 7,048 US Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers business locations employed 130,158 people and paid $10.4 billion in annual payroll, $80,037 per employee on average. Employment was up 0.6% from 2022. Texas had the most employees.
Updated Oct 9, 2026 · data year 2023
Business locations
7,048
+0.8% vs 2022
Employees
130,158
+0.6% vs 2022
Annual payroll
$10.4B
+1.9% vs 2022
Average pay
$80,037
+1.2% vs 2022
Over the years
United States, 2017 to 2023
Employees
Paid employees in mid-March
Business locations
Places with paid employees
By state
Employees of Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers in each state, 2023
Employees by state
States with the most employees
Employees and the share of all the state's jobs
| State | Business locations | Employees | Average pay | Share of state jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | 581 | 11,819 | $78,336 | 0.10% |
| California | 715 | 11,648 | $81,198 | 0.07% |
| Florida | 548 | 9,262 | $76,212 | 0.09% |
| North Carolina | 308 | 6,157 | $77,063 | 0.14% |
| Pennsylvania | 245 | 5,943 | $72,078 | 0.10% |
| Georgia | 263 | 5,489 | $80,354 | 0.12% |
| Washington | 271 | 4,870 | $89,648 | 0.16% |
| Minnesota | 131 | 4,664 | $96,125 | 0.17% |
| New York | 332 | 4,362 | $73,243 | 0.05% |
| Illinois | 194 | 4,339 | $79,557 | 0.08% |
| Virginia | 173 | 4,095 | $75,102 | 0.11% |
| New Jersey | 178 | 3,599 | $79,033 | 0.09% |
| Ohio | 236 | 3,567 | $72,683 | 0.07% |
| Oregon | 217 | 3,554 | $128,443 | 0.21% |
| Michigan | 162 | 2,983 | $78,281 | 0.07% |
The 15 states with the most employees. Download the CSV for all 50.
Top metro areas
Metro and micro areas with the most Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers employees, 2023
Metro areas with the most employees
| Metro area | Locations | Employees | Average pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 368 | 5,155 | $74,189 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 186 | 4,620 | $86,526 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 166 | 4,130 | $81,497 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 98 | 3,961 | $101,743 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 286 | 3,890 | $81,866 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 142 | 3,290 | $71,326 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 148 | 3,074 | $90,962 |
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | 148 | 3,002 | $139,306 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 154 | 2,864 | $93,861 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 99 | 2,617 | $77,972 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 117 | 2,553 | $82,669 |
| Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO | 101 | 2,056 | $85,476 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 182 | 2,023 | $66,930 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 76 | 1,801 | $83,344 |
| Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL | 64 | 1,704 | $88,700 |
Business size
US Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers business locations by number of employees, 2023
Locations by size
| Employees | Locations | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 2,458 | 34.9% |
| 5 to 9 | 1,263 | 17.9% |
| 10 to 19 | 1,501 | 21.3% |
| 20 to 49 | 1,259 | 17.9% |
| 50 to 99 | 415 | 5.9% |
| 100 to 249 | 127 | 1.8% |
| 250 to 499 | 21 | 0.3% |
| 500 to 999 | Not published | - |
| 1,000 or more | Not published | - |
Related industries
Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers and the 1 industry directly below it
Part of Wholesale Trade 42Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods 423Lumber and Other Construction Materials Merchant Wholesalers 4233
| Code | Industry | Employees | Average pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| 423310 | Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers | 130,158 | $80,037 |
Questions and answers
How many people work in Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers in the US?
130,158 people worked at 7,048 US Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers business locations in 2023, up 0.6% from 2022. That is 0.09% of all US private-sector employees.
What is the average pay in Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers?
$80,037 a year per employee in 2023, from $10.4 billion in annual payroll (up 1.2% from 2022). The average across all US industries was $68,342.
Which state has the most Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers jobs?
Texas had the most, with 11,819 employees in 2023, followed by California (11,648) and Florida (9,262).
Which metro areas have the most Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers jobs?
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ (5,155), Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX (4,620), Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA (4,130) had the most Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers employees in 2023.
Are most Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers businesses small?
74.1% of the 7,044 Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers business locations had fewer than 20 employees in 2023, and 0 had 500 or more.
Official US government statistics, published once a year. Business locations are places with paid employees; employees are counted in mid-March; payroll covers the whole year. Covers most private employers, not the self-employed, most government workers or farm workers on farms. * Less accurate: changed by 5% or more to protect privacy. Changes from the year before are shown only when both years use the same edition of the industry codes.