62321/Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities
US businesses, employees and payroll, 2017 to 2023
546K
employees, 2023
546K
employees, 2023
In 2023, 35,559 US Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities business locations employed 545,820 people and paid $21.8 billion in annual payroll, $39,869 per employee on average. Employment was up 2.9% from 2022. New York had the most employees.
Updated Oct 9, 2026 · data year 2023
Business locations
35,559
-0.7% vs 2022
Employees
545,820
+2.9% vs 2022
Annual payroll
$21.8B
+10.1% vs 2022
Average pay
$39,869
+7.0% vs 2022
Over the years
United States, 2017 to 2023
Employees
Paid employees in mid-March
Business locations
Places with paid employees
By state
Employees of Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities in each state, 2023
Employees by state
States with the most employees
Employees and the share of all the state's jobs
| State | Business locations | Employees | Average pay | Share of state jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York | 3,738 | 62,441 | $44,685 | 0.71% |
| Pennsylvania | 2,205 | 49,027 | $45,820 | 0.86% |
| California | 2,764 | 33,467 | $39,350 | 0.20% |
| Minnesota | 2,687 | 29,781 | $35,104 | 1.06% |
| Massachusetts | 1,748 | 25,103 | $49,141 | 0.72% |
| Ohio | 1,570 | 23,088 | $37,365 | 0.45% |
| New Jersey | 1,151 | 18,376 | $46,899 | 0.47% |
| Illinois | 1,351 | 17,915 | $38,019 | 0.32% |
| Texas | 1,326 | 17,608 | $32,599 | 0.15% |
| Michigan | 1,514 | 17,552 | $37,673 | 0.43% |
| North Carolina | 855 | 15,810 | $33,547 | 0.37% |
| Maryland | 783 | 14,694 | $44,572 | 0.60% |
| Indiana | 1,241 | 14,295 | $34,505 | 0.49% |
| Florida | 825 | 13,587 | $38,225 | 0.14% |
| Arizona | 769 | 11,866 | $34,315 | 0.41% |
The 15 states with the most employees. Download the CSV for all 51.
Top metro areas
Metro and micro areas with the most Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities employees, 2023
Metro areas with the most employees
| Metro area | Locations | Employees | Average pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 2,296 | 42,687 | $47,379 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 1,181 | 25,397 | $47,718 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 1,087 | 15,900 | $50,003 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 1,237 | 14,952 | $38,534 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 569 | 11,271 | $44,970 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 835 | 10,479 | $38,564 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 611 | 8,701 | $42,854 |
| Pittsburgh, PA | 560 | 8,532 | $45,118 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ | 508 | 8,472 | $35,266 |
| Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 698 | 7,012 | $41,003 |
| Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD | 370 | 6,684 | $44,965 |
| Providence-Warwick, RI-MA | 392 | 5,991 | $44,797 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 195 | 5,933 | $42,415 |
| Rochester, NY | 295 | 5,509 | $30,898 |
| Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT | 222 | 4,628 | $37,932 |
Business size
US Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities business locations by number of employees, 2023
Locations by size
| Employees | Locations | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 8,575 | 24.1% |
| 5 to 9 | 13,467 | 37.9% |
| 10 to 19 | 8,994 | 25.3% |
| 20 to 49 | 2,922 | 8.2% |
| 50 to 99 | 868 | 2.4% |
| 100 to 249 | 540 | 1.5% |
| 250 to 499 | 151 | 0.4% |
| 500 to 999 | 32 | 0.1% |
| 1,000 or more | 10 | 0.0% |
Related industries
Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities and the 1 industry directly below it
Part of Health Care and Social Assistance 62Nursing and Residential Care Facilities 623Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability, Mental Health, and Substance Abuse Facilities 6232
| Code | Industry | Employees | Average pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| 623210 | Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities | 545,820 | $39,869 |
Questions and answers
How many people work in Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities in the US?
545,820 people worked at 35,559 US Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities business locations in 2023, up 2.9% from 2022. That is 0.39% of all US private-sector employees.
What is the average pay in Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities?
$39,869 a year per employee in 2023, from $21.8 billion in annual payroll (up 7.0% from 2022). The average across all US industries was $68,342.
Which state has the most Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities jobs?
New York had the most, with 62,441 employees in 2023, followed by Pennsylvania (49,027) and California (33,467).
Which metro areas have the most Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities jobs?
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ (42,687), Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD (25,397), Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH (15,900) had the most Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities employees in 2023.
Are most Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities businesses small?
87.3% of the 35,559 Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability Facilities business locations had fewer than 20 employees in 2023, and 42 had 500 or more.
Official US government statistics, published once a year. Business locations are places with paid employees; employees are counted in mid-March; payroll covers the whole year. Covers most private employers, not the self-employed, most government workers or farm workers on farms. * Less accurate: changed by 5% or more to protect privacy. Changes from the year before are shown only when both years use the same edition of the industry codes.