331314/Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum
US businesses, employees and payroll, 2017 to 2023
5,746
employees, 2023
5,746
employees, 2023
In 2023, 92 US Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum business locations employed 5,746 people and paid $449.4 million in annual payroll, $78,209 per employee on average. Employment was up 0.6% from 2022. Kentucky had the most employees.
Updated Oct 9, 2026 · data year 2023
Business locations
92
-3.2% vs 2022
Employees
5,746
+0.6% vs 2022
Annual payroll
$449.4M
+6.7% vs 2022
Average pay
$78,209
+6.0% vs 2022
Over the years
United States, 2017 to 2023
Employees
Paid employees in mid-March
Business locations
Places with paid employees
By state
Employees of Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum in each state, 2023
Employees by state
States with the most employees
Employees and the share of all the state's jobs
| State | Business locations | Employees | Average pay | Share of state jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kentucky | 12 | 1,103 | $81,960 | 0.06% |
| Indiana | 11 | 910* | $77,173 | 0.03% |
| Tennessee | 6 | 557 | $70,686 | 0.02% |
| California | 6 | 529 | $76,669 | 0.00% |
| Ohio | 9 | 384 | $73,685 | 0.01% |
| Michigan | 8 | 256* | $77,055 | 0.01% |
| Illinois | 7 | 229 | $91,057 | 0.00% |
| Alabama | 4 | 194 | $57,428 | 0.01% |
| Texas | 5 | 143 | $65,531 | 0.00% |
| Pennsylvania | 4 | 133* | $118,639 | 0.00% |
Top metro areas
Metro and micro areas with the most Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum employees, 2023
Metro areas with the most employees
| Metro area | Locations | Employees | Average pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 3 | 402* | $68,129 |
| Henderson, KY | 3 | 357 | $80,896 |
| Wabash, IN | 3 | 274 | $86,522 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 6 | 226* | $91,146 |
| Canton-Massillon, OH | 3 | 214 | $64,206 |
| Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 5 | 112* | $62,134 |
| Cleveland, OH | 3 | 75* | $99,107 |
| Pittsburgh, PA | 3 | 72* | $161,000 |
Business size
US Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum business locations by number of employees, 2023
Locations by size
| Employees | Locations | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 10 | 10.9% |
| 5 to 9 | 9 | 9.8% |
| 10 to 19 | 6 | 6.5% |
| 20 to 49 | 20 | 21.7% |
| 50 to 99 | 29 | 31.5% |
| 100 to 249 | 15 | 16.3% |
| 250 to 499 | 3 | 3.3% |
| 500 to 999 | Not published | - |
| 1,000 or more | Not published | - |
Related industries
The industries this code belongs to
Part of Manufacturing 31-33Primary Metal Manufacturing 331Alumina and Aluminum Production and Processing 3313Alumina and Aluminum Production and Processing 33131
Questions and answers
How many people work in Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum in the US?
5,746 people worked at 92 US Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum business locations in 2023, up 0.6% from 2022. That is 0.00% of all US private-sector employees.
What is the average pay in Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum?
$78,209 a year per employee in 2023, from $449.4 million in annual payroll (up 6.0% from 2022). The average across all US industries was $68,342.
Which state has the most Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum jobs?
Kentucky had the most, with 1,103 employees in 2023, followed by Indiana (910) and Tennessee (557).
Which metro areas have the most Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum jobs?
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA (402), Henderson, KY (357), Wabash, IN (274) had the most Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum employees in 2023.
Are most Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum businesses small?
27.2% of the 92 Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum business locations had fewer than 20 employees in 2023, and 0 had 500 or more.
Official US government statistics, published once a year. Business locations are places with paid employees; employees are counted in mid-March; payroll covers the whole year. Covers most private employers, not the self-employed, most government workers or farm workers on farms. * Less accurate: changed by 5% or more to protect privacy. Changes from the year before are shown only when both years use the same edition of the industry codes.