23711/Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction
US businesses, employees and payroll, 2017 to 2023
167K
employees, 2023
167K
employees, 2023
In 2023, 10,841 US Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction business locations employed 166,727 people and paid $13.4 billion in annual payroll, $80,513 per employee on average. Employment was up 1.6% from 2022. Texas had the most employees.
Updated Oct 9, 2026 · data year 2023
Business locations
10,841
+0.2% vs 2022
Employees
166,727
+1.6% vs 2022
Annual payroll
$13.4B
+5.8% vs 2022
Average pay
$80,513
+4.1% vs 2022
Over the years
United States, 2017 to 2023
Employees
Paid employees in mid-March
Business locations
Places with paid employees
By state
Employees of Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction in each state, 2023
Employees by state
States with the most employees
Employees and the share of all the state's jobs
| State | Business locations | Employees | Average pay | Share of state jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | 1,238 | 24,320 | $69,231 | 0.20% |
| California | 892 | 18,616 | $102,105 | 0.11% |
| Florida | 770 | 13,151 | $70,257 | 0.13% |
| Colorado | 285 | 10,039 | $42,065 | 0.39% |
| North Carolina | 433 | 6,211 | $72,208 | 0.15% |
| Arizona | 219 | 5,557 | $77,280 | 0.19% |
| Georgia | 390 | 4,622 | $73,223 | 0.10% |
| Indiana | 236 | 4,602 | $85,028 | 0.16% |
| New York | 333 | 4,409 | $109,632 | 0.05% |
| Virginia | 302 | 4,351 | $70,605 | 0.12% |
| Pennsylvania | 267 | 4,229 | $83,315 | 0.07% |
| Louisiana | 153 | 3,962 | $95,258 | 0.23% |
| New Jersey | 204 | 3,729 | $107,599 | 0.09% |
| Maryland | 160 | 3,681 | $78,409 | 0.15% |
| Ohio | 272 | 3,631 | $84,878 | 0.07% |
The 15 states with the most employees. Download the CSV for all 51.
Top metro areas
Metro and micro areas with the most Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction employees, 2023
Metro areas with the most employees
| Metro area | Locations | Employees | Average pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 217 | 7,506 | $78,384 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 231 | 5,425 | $67,446 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 274 | 5,335 | $115,057 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ | 128 | 4,383 | $79,887 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 130 | 4,232 | $106,277 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 154 | 3,221 | $91,058 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 124 | 2,547 | $78,702 |
| Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO | 102 | 2,478 | $85,864 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 144 | 2,389 | $78,637 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 166 | 2,284 | $78,334 |
| Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD | 74 | 2,251 | $81,880 |
| Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX | 97 | 2,231 | $68,064 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 213 | 2,146 | $115,878 |
| San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX | 101 | 2,142 | $66,548 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 159 | 2,059 | $119,433 |
Business size
US Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction business locations by number of employees, 2023
Locations by size
| Employees | Locations | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 5,085 | 46.9% |
| 5 to 9 | 2,268 | 20.9% |
| 10 to 19 | 1,535 | 14.2% |
| 20 to 49 | 1,296 | 12.0% |
| 50 to 99 | 402 | 3.7% |
| 100 to 249 | 209 | 1.9% |
| 250 to 499 | 39 | 0.4% |
| 500 to 999 | 5 | 0.0% |
| 1,000 or more | Not published | - |
Related industries
Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction and the 1 industry directly below it
Part of Construction 23Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction 237Utility System Construction 2371
| Code | Industry | Employees | Average pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| 237110 | Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction | 166,727 | $80,513 |
Questions and answers
How many people work in Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction in the US?
166,727 people worked at 10,841 US Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction business locations in 2023, up 1.6% from 2022. That is 0.12% of all US private-sector employees.
What is the average pay in Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction?
$80,513 a year per employee in 2023, from $13.4 billion in annual payroll (up 4.1% from 2022). The average across all US industries was $68,342.
Which state has the most Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction jobs?
Texas had the most, with 24,320 employees in 2023, followed by California (18,616) and Florida (13,151).
Which metro areas have the most Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction jobs?
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX (7,506), Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX (5,425), New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ (5,335) had the most Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction employees in 2023.
Are most Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction businesses small?
82.0% of the 10,839 Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction business locations had fewer than 20 employees in 2023, and 5 had 500 or more.
Official US government statistics, published once a year. Business locations are places with paid employees; employees are counted in mid-March; payroll covers the whole year. Covers most private employers, not the self-employed, most government workers or farm workers on farms. Changes from the year before are shown only when both years use the same edition of the industry codes.